Mechanisms of Sporadic Control Failure Related to the Skin-Electrode Interface in Myoelectric Hand Prostheses

Intelligent multifunction myoelectric control of hand prostheses.

Intuitive myoelectric prosthesis control is difficult to achieve due to the absence of proprioceptive feedback, which forces the user to monitor grip pressure by visual information. Existing myoelectric hand prostheses form a single degree of freedom pincer motion that inhibits the stable prehension of a range of objects. Multi-axis hands may address this lack of functionality, but as with mult...

Practical problems in myoelectric control of prostheses.

Myoelectric Control of Prostheses and Orthoses

Visual Cues to Improve Myoelectric Control of Upper Limb Prostheses

The instability of myoelectric signals over time complicates their use to control highly articulated prostheses. To address this problem, studies have tried to combine surface electromyography with modalities that are less affected by the amputation and environment, such as accelerometry or gaze information. In the latter case, the hypothesis is that a subject looks at the object he or she inte...

Control Capabilities of Myoelectric Robotic Prostheses by Hand Amputees: A Scientific Research and Market Overview

Hand amputation can dramatically affect the capabilities of a person. Cortical reorganization occurs in the brain, but the motor and somatosensorial cortex can interact with the remnant muscles of the missing hand even many years after the amputation, leading to the possibility to restore the capabilities of hand amputees through myoelectric prostheses. Myoelectric hand prostheses with many deg...